How to Fire Your Property Manager in Colorado

A step-by-step guide for Colorado landlords switching property managers, covering broker trust accounts, security deposit handover, what records to collect and who may manage rentals for pay.

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Missed repairs, slow replies, a statement that never adds up. Most landlords wait too long to make the call. Colorado gives you real leverage when you do, starting with the fact that your manager is almost certainly a licensed broker holding your money under Real Estate Commission rules.

Here is how to make the switch without losing a deposit, a tenant or a month of rent.

Step 1. Read your management agreement

Your contract decides how you exit. Look for four things.

  • Notice period. Thirty days' written notice is common.
  • Termination fee. Some charge one, some do not.
  • Leasing fee clawbacks. Check what you owe for tenants the manager placed.
  • Who "owns" the tenant relationship. Some agreements try to charge a fee if you keep a tenant they found.

If the manager broke the agreement, by ignoring repairs or mishandling money, you may be able to end it sooner. That is a question for a Colorado attorney.

Step 2. Send written notice

Put it in writing, by email and by any method your agreement names. State the end date, ask for a full handover by that date, and list what you expect back (see Step 4).

Keep the tone flat and factual. You want your records, not an argument.

Step 3. Know the trust account rules your manager works under

A Colorado property manager who collects rent or leases property for you is acting as a real estate broker, and broker money rules apply.

Your money sits in a trust account. Money belonging to others must be kept separate from the firm's own funds and deposited into a properly labeled trust or escrow account (Rule 5.2, 4 CCR 725-1).

Failing to account is a license violation. Keeping funds of others outside an escrow or trustee account, converting or diverting them, commingling them with the broker's own funds, or failing to account for or remit money belonging to others within a reasonable time are all grounds for discipline, with fines up to $2,500 per offense on top of censure, probation, suspension or revocation (C.R.S. § 12-10-217(1)).

Their records have a four-year life. Records of licensed brokerage activity are kept for four years from the consummation date of the transaction (C.R.S. § 12-10-217(1)(k), Rule 6.20). Ask for copies before that window closes.

A dead license still owes you the file. When a brokerage firm's license goes inactive or is revoked, trust and escrow account records have to be returned within 30 days (Rule 6.26.C.6).

If the handover stalls, your complaint goes to the Colorado Division of Real Estate, which staffs the Real Estate Commission.

Step 4. Collect everything

Ask for all of this before the end date.

  • Security deposits for every tenant, with the amount held for each one
  • The trust account ledger showing rents collected, fees taken and what is still owed to you
  • Signed leases, renewals and any addenda
  • Move-in condition reports and photos for every unit
  • Tenant contact details and payment history
  • Open maintenance requests and vendor contacts, invoices and warranties
  • Keys, fobs, garage remotes and codes
  • Year-to-date income and expense reports for your taxes

The condition reports and photos matter more in Colorado than most places. Since January 1, 2026 you cannot deduct from a deposit for damage that predates the tenancy, and a tenant can demand your documentation within 14 days (C.R.S. § 38-12-103).

Step 5. Move the security deposits

The tenant has to be in the loop. A brokerage firm holding security deposits cannot simply hand them to the owner. It needs the tenant's written authorization in the lease, or written notice has to go to the tenant first (Rule 5.8.A, 4 CCR 725-1).

If a new firm takes over, the clock is 30 days. A brokerage firm that begins managing a property most recently managed by another firm has to disclose the status of any deposit held by the previous firm, in writing, to both the owner and the current tenant, within 30 days after the management agreement is executed or assigned (Rule 5.8.B).

Colorado does not force you into an escrow account. The state's deposit statute sets no separate-account rule for an owner holding deposits directly. That is a broker obligation. Keep the deposits in their own account anyway, so the ledger is obvious if a tenant ever sues.

Watch the deadlines you now inherit. Once you hold the deposits, the one-month return deadline, the written statement of exact reasons, the forfeiture rule and the treble damages exposure are all yours (§ 38-12-103). Get the correct deposit balance for each tenant in writing before you sign off on the handover.

Step 6. Tell your tenants

Tenants care about three things. Where to pay rent, who to call for repairs, and whether their deposit is safe. Send one clear message covering all three, dated, with the day the change takes effect.

Confirm the deposit amount you now hold for each tenant in that same message. It doubles as your written record.

Step 7. Take over the day-to-day

Line up your vendors, set up rent collection, and get a maintenance line that picks up at 2am. Colorado gives you 24 hours to start work on a condition that materially interferes with a tenant's life, health or safety, and 72 hours for other uninhabitable conditions (§ 38-12-503). A voicemail box does not meet that standard.

Who can manage property for pay in Colorado

Renting and leasing for others needs a broker license. A person who sells, exchanges, buys, rents or leases real estate for another, for compensation, is a real estate broker under C.R.S. § 12-10-201(6)(a), and that covers most paid property management.

Owners managing their own property are exempt. A natural person acting personally with respect to property owned or leased by that person falls outside the broker definition (§ 12-10-201(6)(b)). A salaried on-site manager working for the owner of an apartment building sits outside it too.

If you hire a replacement, check the license on the Division of Real Estate's lookup before you sign anything.

Your switching checklist

  • Read the agreement for notice, fees and clawbacks
  • Send written notice with a firm end date
  • Get the trust account ledger and every deposit balance in writing
  • Collect leases, condition reports, photos, vendor files and keys
  • Confirm the deposit transfer follows Rule 5.8 and notify each tenant
  • Tell tenants where to pay and who to call
  • Verify any new manager's broker license before signing

Switch to Taz

Taz is an AI property manager built for landlords who have been let down before. It answers tenants day and night, routes repairs to vendors, sends rent reminders and keeps every record in one place, for a flat monthly price per door instead of a cut of your rent. See how Taz works.

Where this guide says a state has no rule on something, that means we found no statute setting one, which is not the same as none existing. Local ordinances and court practice can add requirements. Confirm anything you plan to rely on.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Your management agreement and your specific facts matter. Talk to a Colorado attorney before ending a contract. Last checked September 2026.

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